We are all familiar with greeting cards. We get them on our birthdays. We get them as ‘get well soon’ messages when
we are sick. We even get them as
invitations. They connect people over
long distances, or short! Last Thursday,
Materials and Processes toured the Hallmark Cards Production Center (101
McDonald Drive, Lawrence, KS). This is
one of three facilities supporting Hallmark Cards Inc. in the United States
(right here in Lawrence!) They greeted
the world in 1958, producing and packaging greeting cards, ribbons, and
bows. They produce 8-12 million cards in
Lawrence…Each week! How do they do
it? With great production methods and
processes. These greeting cards can
include messages, pictures, glitter, pop-up features, etc. Many cards start out together, printed front
and back onto a large sheet of paper.
Before cutting these cards out, some of them include a little
shimmer. The shimmer you see on these
cards is a type of thin foil. Hot metal plates sit on one side of card. On the
other side, the foil heats up, and sticks to where the metal plates touch the
card. The cards are then ready to be
cut out. They use a die-cutting
method. A die-cut has sharp, thin blades
that are bent into the desired shape of the card. They are pressed onto the paper, so the cards
can easily be extruded individually from the large piece of paper. Other processes the Hallmark Cards Production
Center utilizes is “flocking” and “flittering.”
Flocking is a process that adds that velvety material to a greeting
card. Some nickname it “bumblebee fur.”
However, the correct name for the material is cellusuede. Flittering is a process that adds the glitter
to greeting cards. This company also
produces ribbon and bows. The ribbon is made
from polypropylene. They also make their
own ribbons spools with plastic from an injection mold. Hallmark goes through several materials a
day, and produce a ton of scrap.
Thankfully, they are big recyclers.
Italy is actually their biggest scrap buyer! They are very close to being a zero percent landfill
facility. We all have given and received
greeting cards and they continue to be a holiday staple. Hallmark has helped continue this tradition.
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